Overview
Peace building and psychosocial support is one of the most impacting initiatives that Prison Fellowship Rwanda has introduced since its inception. Community-based initiatives related to mental health and social cohesion at grassroots level are implemented in communities and in prisons to resolve conflicts, mitigate crimes, promote practical reconciliation, social cohesion and to contribute to the efforts towards sustainable peace in Rwanda. PFR is implementing following projects under Peacebuilding and psychosocial support.
1.Societal Healing Program
In partnership with the Rwandan Government’s Ministry of National Unity and Civic Engagement (MINUBUMWE), Interpeace, Haguruka, Dignity in Detention (DIDE), and the Embassy of Sweden as a donor, Prison Fellowship Rwanda (PFR) is implementing the program Reinforcing Community Capacity for Social Cohesion and Reconciliation through Societal Trauma Healing' in five districts: Nyagatare, Ngoma, Musanze, Nyabihu, and Nyamagabe.
The societal healing program adopts a comprehensive and distinctive approach, providing mental health treatments, improving social cohesion, and developing long-term livelihoods for the intended beneficiaries. These include Genocide survivors, Genocide perpetrators, ex-combatants, and returnees from 1959 to 1994 (current and former/released offenders), in addition to the families of these individuals, youth, and local leaders. Other planned participants are community-based groups and entities involved in mental health, social cohesion, and joint economic development initiatives at the community level.
The programme provides safe spaces for dialogue, healing, and capacity strengthening of existing formal mental health structures and local societal healing practitioners to strengthen a comprehensive and community-based mental health and psychosocial support system.
Our program aims to contribute to the consolidation of a peaceful, resilient, and inclusive Rwandan society, enabling it to overcome the wounds of the past, peacefully manage conflicts and diversity, collectively and inclusively strengthen livelihood resilience, and empower citizens to influence policies responsive to their priorities. It is implemented through three axes: mental health, social cohesion, and sustainable collaborative livelihoods. Gender, climate resilience, and conflict sensitivity aspects are also integrated as cross-cutting issues across the three axes.
2.Advancing Human Right in Rwanda
Prison Fellowship Rwanda, in partnership with the Rwanda Bridge to Justice (RBJ), Initiatives for Peace and Human Rights (IPeace), and International Bridge to Justice (IBJ), is implementing a project titled "Advancing Human Rights in Rwanda" with the goal of expanding holistic legal and rehabilitative protection to communities at risk of torture, arbitrary detention, and other forms of abuse. The role of Prison Fellowship Rwanda in this project is offering psychosocial support to inmates.
3.Intergeneration healing and Community Reconciliation and Sustainable Peace-Mvurankuvure
In Mutual collaboration with Community Based Socio-therapy (CBS), EAR Byumba Diocese, and Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Prison Fellowship Rwanda has been implementing the project "Intergenerational healing and community reconciliation for sustainable peace-Mvurankuvure". The project's implementation focused on three key outcomes, psychosocial reintegration of convicts, boosting awareness of reconciliation among local leaders and teachers, and intergenerational legacies of the Genocide. Families of Genocide survivors, ex-prisoners, and adolescent descendants were the project targeted.
*Reconciliation Villages Project
Prison Fellowship Rwanda since 2003 started the reconciliation village program, to foster Peacebuilding and reconciliation. PFR runs 8 reconciliation villages across the country that accommodate 4,080 people from families of released Genocide perpetrators, Genocide survivors, new returnees, and vulnerable members of the communities. In the context of practical reconciliation, those groups living in reconciliation villages (ex-prisoners and Genocide survivors) accepted to come and live together as a result of a long process of community dialogues on unity and reconciliation. This practical reconciliation approach for the target groups creates a favourable environment for discussing and sharing which results in mutual understanding, trust and daily cooperation in income-generating activities, the communities in this village have become family. PFR reconciliation villages in Rwanda’s post-Genocide era serves as best practices at the national and international level of reconciliation in post-conflict societies.
PFR reconciliation villages compared to other existing villages were primarily intended to provide an enabling environment for continued practical reconciliation, community reintegration, and lung of surrounding area since in all of this villages trees were planted while also offering shelter to the target groups. In 2023, Reconciliation Villages will receive a great number of guests from all over the world, as it has in previous years.
4.Bilalo Byetu
In 2022, Prison Fellowship Rwanda and Elman Peace partnered on a pilot phase of the project titled "Psychosocial reintegration of ex-combatants, ex-prisoners, and community social cohesion in Rwanda (Bilalo Byetu)." This project aims to reduce ex-combatant rejection and stigma, increase community healing and reconciliation, increase sustainable alternatives to violence and social cohesiveness, and strengthen cross-border peace and community reintegration initiatives.
5.Promoting social healing, social Cohesion and Community Resilience.
Prison Fellowship Rwanda, in collaboration with MINUBUMWE, is undertaking the project of Promoting social healing, social cohesion, and community resilience in Muhanga, Nyanza and Nyamagabe districts. This project has objectives of addressing past wounds and promoting social cohesion and resilience with increasing the community awareness of mental health problems, reconciliation, and resilience at the district level. This project aims to strengthen Community facilitators' knowledge, skills, and spaces for addressing trauma, social cohesion, and community resilience. Moreover, collective healing spaces will improve mental well-being, social cohesion, and resilience in the target communities. Finally, joint socioeconomic development activities will be enforced in order to increase social cohesion and resilience in the target communities.